你是否经常在阅读英语文章时遇到过“out of”这个词，却不知道它的确切含义？或者你想要寻找一些与“out of”同义的词汇来丰富自己的表达？那么，不妨跟随我一起来探索“out of”的奥秘吧！本文将为你详细解读“out of”的定义及用法，并提供一些常用短语和与之相反的词汇，让你在阅读和写作中更加得心应手。让我们一起开始这段有趣的旅程吧！
"out of"的定义及用法
1. "out of"的含义
"out of"是一个常用的短语，通常可以表示以下几种含义：
- 表示从某个地方或状态移出或远离。例如：She ran out of the room.（她跑出了房间。）The car is out of gas.（车子没油了。）
- 表示没有了某物或某种状态。例如：I'm out of patience.（我没耐心了。）The store is out of stock.（商店缺货了。）
- 表示超出某个范围或限制。例如：He's way out of his league.（他完全超出自己的能力范围了。）The price is out of my budget.（这个价格超出我的预算了。）
2. "out of"的同义词
"out of"有许多同义词可以替换，具体根据语境和含义来选择使用：
- From：表示从某处移动到另一个地方，强调方向性。
- Out from：表示从里面到外面。
- Off：表示从接触状态转变为不接触状态。
- Away from：表示远离某人或某物。
- Beyond：表示超出某个范围。
3. "out of"的例句
1) She climbed out of the window to escape.
她爬出窗户逃跑。
2) The cat jumped off the table and ran out of the room.
猫从桌子上跳下，跑出了房间。
3) I am out of ideas for this project.
我对这个项目没有更多的想法了。
4) The train is out of service due to technical problems.
由于技术问题，火车停止运行。
5) We are way out of our comfort zone in this new job.
我们在这份新工作中完全超出了自己的舒适区。
6) The movie is out of reach for many people due to its high ticket price.
由于电影门票价格高昂，很多人无法观看
"out of"的同义词及示例
1. Beyond - 超出
例句：I am beyond tired, I need to rest.
（我已经超级累了，我需要休息。）
2. Out from - 从...之外
例句：She walked out from the crowd and stood in front of the stage.
（她从人群中走出来，站在舞台前。）
3. Away from - 远离
例句：I need to get away from the city and relax in nature.
（我需要远离城市，在大自然中放松。）
4. Out of reach - 够不着
例句：The toy is out of reach for the little boy, he can't reach it on his own.
（玩具对于小男孩来说太高了，他自己够不着。）
5. Outside of - 在...之外
例句：Outside of work, she enjoys painting and hiking.
（工作之外，她喜欢绘画和徒步旅行。）
6. Outward - 向外的
例句：The door opened outward, making it difficult for me to enter the room with my hands full.
（门向外打开，让我手里拿着东西很难进入房间。）
7. Outbound - 出境的
例句：The outbound flight was delayed due to bad weather conditions.
（因为恶劣的天气条件，出境航班延误了。）
8. Outwardly - 表面上地
例句：She seemed calm outwardly, but inside she was panicking.
（她表面上看起来很平静，但内心却很慌乱。）
9. Out of commission - 停止运转
例句：The elevator is out of commission, we'll have to take the stairs.
（电梯停止运转了，我们得走楼梯。）
10. Out of date - 过时的
例句：This fashion trend is already out of date, no one wears that anymore.
（这个时尚潮流已经过时了，没人再穿那个了。）
"out of"常用短语
1. Out of control - 失控，无法控制
例句：The situation quickly spiraled out of control and chaos ensued.
2. Out of sight - 看不见，隐藏
例句：The treasure was well hidden and out of sight from prying eyes.
3. Out of reach - 够不着，无法触及
例句：The book was on the top shelf, out of reach for the little girl.
4. Out of date - 过时的，过期的
例句：The technology used in this product is already out of date.
5. Out of order - 故障的，失灵的
例句：The elevator is currently out of order, please use the stairs.
6. Out of stock - 缺货的，售罄的
例句：I'm sorry, but we are currently out of stock for that item.
7. Out of shape - 身材走样的，身体不健康的
例句：After months without exercise, she was completely out of shape.
8. Out of the question - 不可能的，毫无疑问的
例句：It's completely out of the question to go on vacation during this busy season.
9. Out of nowhere - 突然地，意外地
例句：He appeared out of nowhere and scared us all.
10. Out of hand - 失去控制，变得糟糕
例句：The party got a little out of hand and the neighbors called the police.
11. Out of tune - 走调的，不和谐的
例句：Her singing was completely out of tune and it was painful to listen to.
12. Out of the blue - 毫无预兆的，突然地
例句：I received a job offer out of the blue and I couldn't believe my luck.
13. Out of character - 不符合角色的，不典型的
例句：His behavior at the party was completely out of character for him.
14. Out of line - 超出界限，不合适
例句：His comments were out of line and he was asked to leave the meeting.
15. Out of proportion - 不成比例的，夸张的
例句：The punishment given was completely out of proportion to the crime committed
"out of"的反义词及示例
"Into"的意思是进入，它是"out of"的反义词。比如，你可以说"I'm going into the store"（我要进店里）来表示你要进入商店，而不是使用"out of"。
另一个与"out of"相反的词是 "within"，它表示在某个范围内。例如，你可以说"I live within the city limits."（我住在城市范围内）来表达你居住的地方。
除了这些常用的反义词外，还有一些其他的同义词也可以用来替换 "out of"。比如， "off of" 也可以表示离开某个地方。例如，你可以说"She got off of the bus."（她从公交车上下来了）来表示某人离开了公交车。
另外一个类似的表达方式是 "away from"，它也可以表示远离某个地方。例如，你可以说"He moved away from the city."（他离开了城市）来描述某人搬离了城市
“out of”是一个常用的短语，它可以表示“没有了”、“脱离了”、“用完了”等含义。它的同义词有“lack of”、“without”、“depleted of”等，反义词则有“in”、“within”等。希望通过本文的介绍，能够帮助大家更好地理解和使用这一短语。如果您喜欢本文内容，请关注我，我将为您带来更多有趣、实用的知识。我是网站编辑，期待与您在评论区交流意见。谢谢阅读！
