今天我们要来聊一聊一个常用的词汇——opposite。它是什么意思呢?怎么读呢?在日常生活中又有哪些用法和例句呢?让我们一起来探索一下吧!同时,还有一些相关的词组和同义词示例,让我们一起来揭开opposite的神秘面纱吧!
opposite的意思和解释
1. opposite的意思和解释
Opposite是一个英语单词,可以作为名词、形容词或副词使用。它的意思是“相反的”,“对立的”,“反面的”。例如,我们可以说“The opposite of hot is cold”(热的相反是冷的)。
2. opposite怎么读
opposite读作/ˈɒpəzɪt/,其中第一个音节发生变化,读作短音/ɒ/而不是长音/əʊ/。
3. opposite作为名词时
当opposite作为名词使用时,它指的是相反或对立的事物。例如,“She is the complete opposite of her sister”(她和她姐姐完全相反)。
4. opposite作为形容词时
当opposite作为形容词使用时,它修饰名词,表示两者之间存在着完全相反、对立或相反性质的关系。例如,“The two ideas are completely opposite”(这两个想法完全相反)。
5. opposite作为副词时
当opposite作为副词使用时,它修饰动词或形容词,表示与之前提到的情况完全相反。例如,“The weather is getting colder, but the water temperature is rising in the opposite direction”(天气越来越冷,但水温却在向相反方向上升)
opposite的发音和读法
1. 发音
opposite一词的发音为[ˈɑːpəzɪt],其中的“o”发音为长音,读作/ɑː/,“p”发音为清辅音,读作/p/,“s”发音为清辅音,读作/s/,“i”发音为短元音,读作/ɪ/,“t”发音为浊辅音,读作/t/。
2. 读法
根据英语单词的构成规则,可以将opposite一词分解成两个部分:op-和-posite。其中,“op-”的意思是“反对、相反”,而“posite”的意思是“放置、安放”。因此,opposite一词的含义是“相反的、对立的”。
根据这个含义,在阅读和使用opposite一词时,需要注意以下几点:
(1)在句子中作形容词使用时,其基本意思是“相反的、对立的”,例如:
- The two brothers have opposite personalities. (这两个兄弟性格迥异。)
- Black and white are opposite colors. (黑白是互补色。)
(2)在句子中作名词使用时,其基本意思是“对立面、相反物”,例如:
- Love and hate are opposite emotions. (爱与恨是相反的情感。)
- The opposite of hot is cold. (热与冷是对立面。)
(3)在数学中,opposite还可以表示“相反数”,例如:
- The opposite of 5 is -5. (5的相反数是-5。)
opposite的用法和例句
1. opposite的意思
opposite是一个英语单词,意为“相反的,对立的”。它可以用作形容词、名词和副词,在不同的语境下有着不同的含义。
2. opposite的发音
opposite的读音为/ˈɑpəzɪt/,重音在第一个音节上。其中,字母o发音为/a/,字母s发音为/z/。
3. opposite作为形容词
作为形容词时,opposite表示“相反的,对立的”。例如:
- The two sisters have completely opposite personalities. (这两个姐妹有完全相反的性格。)
- My opinion is quite opposite to yours. (我的观点与你的完全相反。)
- The two teams have opposite styles of playing. (这两支球队有截然不同的打法。)
4. opposite作为名词
作为名词时,opposite表示“对立面,相反物”。例如:
- Love and hate are two opposites. (爱与恨是两个对立面。)
- The house is located on the opposite of the street. (这栋房子位于街道对面。)
5. opposite作为副词
作为副词时,opposite表示“在对面,在相反方向”。例如:
- The supermarket is just opposite the park. (超市就在公园对面。)
- She sat down at the table opposite me. (她坐在我对面的桌子旁。)
6. opposite的常见搭配
- exact opposite:完全相反的
- polar opposite:截然相反的
- opposite direction:相反方向
- opposite effect:相反的效果
7. 例句解析
- The two brothers are like the exact opposite of each other. (这两个兄弟就像是彼此完全相反。)
- The political views of the two parties are polar opposites. (这两个政党的政治观点截然不同。)
- She walked in the opposite direction from where I was standing. (她朝我站立的地方相反的方向走去。)
- The medicine had the opposite effect on her body, making her feel worse instead of better. (这种药对她身体产生了相反的效果,让她感觉更糟糕而不是好转。)
opposite的相关词组
1. Opposite meaning: 相反的意思
2. Opposite pronunciation: [ˈɑpəzɪt]
3. Opposite synonyms: contrary, reverse, antithesis, contradictory
4. Opposite antonyms: same, similar, alike, identical
5. Opposite word pairs:
- Hot and cold
- Big and small
- Happy and sad
- Love and hate
- Day and night
6. Opposite adjectives:
- Positive and negative
- Up and down
- Left and right
- Inside and outside
- Front and back
7. Opposite nouns:
- Success and failure
- Good and evil
- Peace and war
- Friend and enemy
- Life and death
8. Opposite expressions:
- Apples to oranges (used to compare two things that are completely different)
- Black sheep (used to describe someone who is different from the rest of their family or group)
- Birds of a feather flock together (used to describe people who have similar interests or characteristics)
- Two sides of the same coin (used to describe two things that are closely related but seem different on the surface)
9. Idioms using opposite:
- On the opposite side of the coin (used to introduce a contrasting viewpoint)
- The opposite sex (used to refer to people of the opposite gender)
- The opposite end of the spectrum (used to describe two extremes)
10. Common phrases with opposite:
- The complete opposite (completely different)
- The polar opposite (completely contrary)
- Exact opposite (exactly the reverse)
11. Collocations with opposite:
- Directly opposite (directly facing each other)
- Completely opposite (totally different)
- Worlds apart (completely different)
12. Phrasal verbs with opposite:
- Go in the opposite direction (go in a different direction)
- Stand in stark contrast to (be completely different from)
- Turn the opposite way (turn in the opposite direction)
13. Opposite in different languages:
- French: opposé
- Spanish: opuesto
- German: Gegenteil
- Italian: opposto
- Chinese: 相反的 (xiāngfǎn de)
- Japanese: 反対の (hantai no)
14. Opposite examples in sentences:
- The opposite of love is not hate, it's indifference.
- The opposite sides of a square are equal in length.
- He always does the exact opposite of what I tell him to do.
- My sister and I are like two sides of the same coin, we may seem different but we're actually very similar.
15. Opposite usage tips:
- When using "opposite" as a noun, it is often preceded by "the."
- When using "opposite" as an adjective, it can be placed before or after the noun it modifies.
- When using "opposite" to describe two things, use "to" or "from" to show the relationship between them (e.g. The cat is sitting opposite the dog / The cat is sitting across from the dog)
opposite的同义词示例
1.反面:opposite一词的意思可以解释为相反或对立面,因此可以用反面来代替。
2.相反的:opposite也可以表示两者之间的相反关系,所以可以用相反的来表达同样的意思。
3.对立的:opposite还可以指代两个事物之间存在着对立关系,因此对立的也是一个同义词。
4.背道而驰:如果两者完全相反,那么就可以用背道而驰来形容它们之间的关系。
5.逆向:逆向指的是朝着相反方向前进,与opposite有着类似的含义。
6.迥异:若两者差别极大,则可以用迥异来表示它们之间的差异性。
7.截然不同:截然不同强调两者之间完全没有共同点,与opposite有着类似的含义。
8.相左:相左指两者在某些方面存在着明显的差异,与opposite有着类似的意思。
9.背离:背离表示偏离原本方向或想法,与opposite有着类似的含义。
10.对称:如果两者在某种程度上是互为镜像关系,则可以用对称来描述它们
opposite是一个非常常用的英语单词,它可以表示相反的、对立的意思。我们在日常生活中经常会用到这个词,因此熟练掌握它的意思、发音和用法是非常重要的。希望通过本文的介绍,能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用opposite。如果您觉得本文有帮助,请关注我,我将持续为大家带来更多有趣、实用的英语知识。我是网站编辑,喜欢就关注我吧!