你是否曾经在英语学习中遇到过obligation这个词汇？它的发音可能让你有些头疼，但它却是一个非常常用的词汇。那么，obligation究竟是什么意思呢？它又有哪些常见的用法和例句呢？今天，我们就一起来探讨一下obligation吧！或许在阅读完本文后，你会对这个词有更深刻的理解，并学会如何正确地使用它。还等什么？快来跟我一起探索obligation的奥秘吧！
obligation的发音
1. 什么是obligation？
首先，让我们来了解一下obligation的含义。Obligation是一个英语单词，它的意思是“责任”、“义务”或者“承诺”。它来自于拉丁语的oblīgātiō，由oblīgāre（绑约）衍生而来。
2. obligation的发音
在英语中，obligation的发音为[ɒblɪˈgeɪʃən]。这个单词由四个音节组成，重音在第二个音节上。下面我们来分解一下这个单词的发音：
- 第一个音节[o]发音为短元音[o]，嘴型放松，舌头放平。
- 第二个音节[blɪ]发音为长元音[i:]和辅音[l]的组合，要注意舌头抬起。
- 第三个音节[geɪ]发音为长元音[eɪ]和辅音[j]的组合，嘴型要稍微收紧。
- 最后一个音节[ʃən]发音为长元音[ən]和辅音[ʃ]的组合。
3. 常见错误发音
由于obligation是一个比较复杂的单词，在学习过程中可能会出现一些常见的错误发音。下面列举了几种常见错误及正确发音：
- 错误发音：[ɒblɪˈgeɪʃn]
正确发音：[ɒblɪˈgeɪʃən]
解释：有些人会省略掉最后一个音节的“ən”，导致发音不准确。
- 错误发音：[əˌblɪgəˈtæʃən]
正确发音：[ɒblɪˈgeɪʃən]
解释：有些人会把第二个音节的长元音[i:]读成短元音[ə]，导致发音不准确。
- 错误发音：[oˌbligætʃən]
正确发音：[ɒblɪˈgeɪʃən]
解释：有些人会把第三个元素[e]读成[a]，导致发音不准确。
4. 如何练习正确的发音
想要掌握obligation的正确发音，最重要的是多听多练。可以通过以下几种方法来练习：
- 听力练习：可以通过听英语电影、纪录片或者英语歌曲来熟悉这个单词的发音。
- 跟读练习：可以找一些英文文章或者对话，跟着朗读并模仿原声。
- 音标学习：学习国际音标可以帮助我们更准确地发音，可以通过一些网站或者应用来学习国际音
obligation是什么意思
obligation是指一种责任或义务，通常是指个人或团体必须遵守的法律、道德或合同规定。在英语翻译解释行业中，obligation经常被用来表示某种承诺或约束，具有重要的法律意义。
作为一个年轻人，我们可能会觉得obligation这个词听起来有点严肃和沉重。我们更喜欢自由自在地生活，不愿意被束缚和限制。但是，obligation也是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，它能够帮助我们保持秩序和规范。
那么，在具体的情况下，obligation又是指什么呢？让我用几个小标题来带你一起探索吧！
1. 法律义务
在法律领域，obligation指的是根据法律规定而必须履行的责任。比如说，在国家法律规定下，每个公民都有义务遵守交通规则、纳税等。这些都是我们作为公民应尽的责任和义务。
2. 道德责任
道德责任也是obligation的一种表现形式。它并非强制性的法律要求，但却是我们作为一个人应该具备的基本素质。比如说，尊重他人、关爱弱者、保护环境等都是我们应尽的道德责任。
3. 合同义务
当我们签订合同时，就意味着我们有了一种obligation，即必须按照合同约定履行自己的责任。比如说，在工作中，我们与公司签订了劳动合同，就有义务按时上班、完成工作任务等。
4. 个人义务
除了以上提到的法律、道德和合同义务外，个人义务也是obligation的一种表现形式。它指的是我们对自己的承诺和责任。比如说，保持健康生活习惯、养成良好的学习态度等都是我们对自己负有的个人义务
obligation的用法和例句
1. 什么是obligation？
Obligation是指一种法律或道德上的责任或义务，通常指一个人必须做的事情或承担的责任。
2. 用法示例：
- 我有义务照顾我的父母，因为他们养育了我。
- 作为公民，我们有义务遵守国家的法律。
- 我们签订了合同，双方都有履行合同的义务。
- 在这个职位上，你必须履行你的职责和义务。
3. 衍生词：
- obligatory (形容词)：强制性的，必须履行的
- obligate (动词)：使负有责任或义务
4. 搭配短语：
- fulfill one's obligations：履行义务
- meet one's obligations：满足责任
- shirk one's obligations：逃避责任
5. 使用场景：
在日常生活中，我们经常会遇到obligation这个词。比如，在工作中，我们需要履行职责和完成任务；在家庭中，我们需要尊重父母并承担照顾家人的责任；在社会中，我们需要遵守法律和道德规范。总之，obligation是一个非常重要且普遍存在的概念。
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obligation的常见短语和搭配词汇
1. Have an obligation: 有义务
例句：I have an obligation to take care of my family.
2. Fulfill an obligation: 履行义务
例句：It is important to fulfill your obligations as a citizen.
3. Meet obligations: 履行责任
例句：As a student, you must meet your academic obligations.
4. Legal obligation: 法律义务
例句：The company has a legal obligation to provide safe working conditions for its employees.
5. Financial obligation: 财务义务
例句：Paying off your debts is a financial obligation that you cannot ignore.
6. Moral obligation: 道德责任
例句：We have a moral obligation to help those in need.
7. Social obligation: 社会责任
例句：As members of society, we have social obligations to contribute and make a positive impact.
8. Family obligations: 家庭责任
例句：She had to put her career on hold due to family obligations.
9. Personal obligations: 个人义务
例句：I have personal obligations that I need to attend to before I can join you for the trip.
10. Professional obligations: 职业责任
例句：As a doctor, she takes her professional obligations very seriously.
11. Legal and moral obligations: 法律和道德责任
例句：The company has both legal and moral obligations towards its customers and employees.
12. Meet one's financial obligations: 履行财务义务
例句：He works hard to meet his financial obligations and provide for his family.
13. Fulfill one's duties and obligations: 履行职责和义务
例句：It is important to fulfill one's duties and obligations as a responsible citizen.
14. Obligation to society: 对社会的责任
例句：As citizens, we have an obligation to contribute to the betterment of society.
15. Obligation to oneself: 对自己的责任
例句：Taking care of your physical and mental health is an obligation to yourself
obligation的同义词示例
1. Duty
- Duty refers to a moral or legal obligation to do something.
- Example: It is our duty as citizens to pay taxes.
2. Responsibility
- Responsibility means being accountable for one's actions or duties.
- Example: As a parent, it is my responsibility to take care of my children.
3. Commitment
- Commitment is a promise or obligation to do something.
- Example: I made a commitment to volunteer at the charity event.
4. Obligation
- Obligation is a duty or responsibility that one is bound to fulfill.
- Example: It is my obligation as an employee to complete this project on time.
5. Requirement
- Requirement refers to something that is necessary or mandatory.
- Example: Meeting the minimum GPA requirement is necessary for admission into this university.
6. Necessity
- Necessity means something that is essential or required.
- Example: It is a necessity for students to attend classes regularly.
7. Compulsion
- Compulsion refers to being forced or compelled to do something.
- Example: He felt a strong compulsion to help those in need.
8. Imperative
- Imperative means crucial or necessary.
- Example: It is imperative that we find a solution to this problem.
9. Demand
- Demand refers to an urgent need or requirement.
- Example: The job demands excellent communication skills.
10. Mandate
- Mandate refers to an official order or command.
- Example: The government has issued a mandate for all citizens to wear masks in public places during the pandemic.
11. Prerequisite
- Prerequisite means something that must be completed before moving on to the next step.
Example: A college degree is often seen as a prerequisite for many high-paying jobs.
12. Requisite
-Requisite refers to something that is necessary for a particular purpose.
Example: Good communication skills are requisite for a successful career in sales.
13. Demand
- Demand refers to an urgent need or requirement.
- Example: The job demands excellent communication skills.
14. Requirement
- Requirement refers to something that is necessary or mandatory.
- Example: Meeting the minimum GPA requirement is necessary for admission into this university.
15. Need
- Need refers to something that is essential or required.
- Example: There is a great need for blood donors in our community.
16. Obligatory
- Obligatory means required by a law, rule, or duty.
- Example: It is obligatory for all citizens to pay their taxes.
17. Duty-bound
- Duty-bound means obligated by one's sense of duty or responsibility.
- Example: As a doctor, I am duty-bound to prioritize my patients' well-being.
18. Liability
- Liability refers to being legally responsible for something.
- Example: The company has a liability to provide its employees with a safe working environment.
19. Onus
-Onus means responsibility or burden of proof.
Example: The onus is on the prosecution to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
20. Accountability
-Accountability means being answerable for one's actions or decisions.
Example: Leaders must take accountability for their mistakes and learn from them
obligation是一个非常重要的词汇，它指的是一种责任或义务。希望通过本文的介绍，读者们能够更加清楚地理解这个词汇，并在使用中避免出现错误。如果你喜欢这篇文章，想要了解更多有关英语单词的知识，请关注我，我将会为大家带来更多有趣的内容。最后，祝愿大家在学习英语的道路上取得更大的进步！我是网站编辑，感谢大家的阅读。
