你是否曾经在阅读英语文章或听英语演讲时，遇到过“next to”这个短语？它是什么意思呢？它是不是一个习惯用语？今天，我们就来揭开这个行业标题的谜团。从如何发音到用法和例句，从反义词到同义词，还有“next to”的含义解释，一切都将在本文中一览无余。让我们一起来探索这个常见却又神秘的短语吧！
How to pronounce "next to"
"Next to"是一个常见的英语短语，它通常用来表示某物或某人在另一个物体或人旁边或附近。它可以用作介词，也可以用作副词。下面是一些关于"next to"的同义词及例句，让我们一起来学习如何正确发音这个短语吧！
1. 同义词：beside, adjacent to, close to, near, alongside
例句："My house is next to the park." (我的房子在公园旁边。)
"I sat next to my best friend in class." (我在班上坐在我最好的朋友旁边。)
2. 同义词：following, after
例句："Next to winning the lottery, getting a promotion is the best feeling." (除了中彩票，升职是最棒的感觉。)
"I will go next to you in line." (我会跟在你后面排队。)
3. 同义词：besides, in addition to
例句："Next to studying for exams, I also have a part-time job." (除了备考，我还有一份兼职工作。)
"She is next to being a doctor, she also loves painting." (她不仅想成为一名医生，也喜欢绘画。)
现在我们来学习如何正确发音"next to"这个短语吧！首先，注意"next"的发音，它是一个单音节词，重音在第一个音节，发音为/nekst/。接下来是"to"，它也是一个单音节词，重音在第一个音节，发音为/tuː/。将两个单词连起来时，注意将/t/和/tuː/连读成/də/的发音，最终的发音为/"nekstə/"。记住这个发音模式，在日常生活中使用时就不会出现发音错误啦！
希望本次介绍能帮助你更好地理解"next to"这个短语，并且学习如何正确发音。记住多练习，保持练习的习惯，你一定会越来越流利地使用这个短语的！
Is "next to" an idiom?
1. 介绍“next to”的意思
“Next to”是一个常见的英语短语，通常用来表示某物或某人紧挨着另一物或另一人的位置。它可以用来描述物理上的距离，也可以用来表示在某种关系或状态下的接近程度。
2. “next to”的同义词
在不同语境下，我们可以使用不同的同义词来替换“next to”，以达到更准确地表达的目的。例如：
- Beside: 指两个物体或人紧挨着，但没有直接接触。
- Adjacent to: 指两个物体或人直接相邻，有共同边界。
- Near: 指两个物体或人距离较近，但不一定是紧挨着。
- Close to: 指两个物体或人非常接近，可能有轻微的间隔。
3. “next to”的例句
下面是几个使用“next to”的例句，帮助我们更好地理解这个短语：
- My seat was next to the window, so I had a great view during the flight.
（我的座位靠近窗户，所以在飞行过程中我有一个很好的视野。）
- The grocery store is right next to the gas station, so it's convenient for me to fill up my car after shopping.
（杂货店就在加油站旁边，所以我购物后方便给车加油。）
- My sister is always next to me when I need her support.
（每当我需要姐姐的支持时，她总是在我身边。）
4. “next to”是否是一个习语？
根据习惯用法，我们可以认为“next to”是一个习语。它通常用来表示物体或人之间的关系或接近程度，并且具有一定的固定搭配和用法。
例如，在某些情况下，我们可以使用“next to”来表示某人或某物的重要性：
- He is next to the CEO in the company, which means he has a very important position.
（他在公司里紧挨着CEO，这意味着他拥有非常重要的职位。）
- The Mona Lisa is considered one of the most famous paintings in the world, next to the Sistine Chapel.
（《蒙娜丽莎》被认为是世界上最著名的绘画作品之一，仅次于西斯廷教堂。）
此外，“next to”也可以用来表示某事物几乎达到了极限：
- The party was a disaster. Next to no one showed up.
（聚会糟透了，几乎没有人来参加。）
- I've been working on this project for weeks, and I'm next to finishing it.
（我已经花了几周的时间在这个项目上，我快要完成它了。）
Usage and examples of "next to"
1. Definition of "next to"
"Next to" is a preposition that means "beside" or "adjacent to". It is used to describe something that is physically close or in close proximity to something else.
2. Synonyms for "next to"
- Beside: This word has a similar meaning to "next to" and can be used interchangeably in most cases.
- Adjacent: This word also means "next to", but it is often used in a more formal context.
- Near: This word can be used as a synonym for "next to", but it can also mean "close by" or "in the vicinity of".
- Alongside: This word is often used when two things are parallel or side by side.
3. Examples of usage
- She sat next to her best friend in class.
- The library is located next to the coffee shop.
- Our house is next to the park.
- The new building will be built alongside the old one.
- The hotel room next door was being renovated, so we could hear all the noise.
4. Idiomatic expressions with "next to"
- Next to nothing: Almost nothing, very little.
Example: The price was so low, I paid next to nothing for this dress.
- Next-door neighbor: Someone who lives in the house or apartment next door.
Example: My next-door neighbor always helps me out when I need it.
- Next thing you know: Used when something happens unexpectedly or suddenly after another event.
Example: We were having a nice picnic, and then next thing you know, it started raining.
5. Common mistakes
Sometimes people confuse "next to" with "beside". While they have similar meanings, there are some subtle differences. "Beside" usually implies being physically close, while "next to" can also mean being metaphorically close or in a sequence. For example, "She sat beside her brother at the dinner table" implies a physical closeness, while "She sat next to her brother in the birth order" implies a relationship or sequence.
6. Conclusion
In conclusion, "next to" is a versatile preposition that is commonly used in everyday language. It can be used to describe physical proximity as well as metaphorical closeness. Other words such as "beside", "adjacent", and "near" can be used as synonyms for "next to". Remember to use it correctly and avoid confusing it with other similar words
Antonyms and synonyms of "next to"
1. Antonyms of "next to"
- Far from: This is the direct opposite of "next to", indicating a distance between two objects or people.
Example sentence: The store is far from the mall, so we have to drive there.
- Apart from: This phrase also suggests a distance between two things.
Example sentence: Apart from the main course, there were also several side dishes served at the dinner party.
- Away from: Similarly, this phrase implies a physical separation between two entities.
Example sentence: The playground is located away from the school building.
- Distant from: This term can be used to describe something that is far away or remote from another object or person.
Example sentence: The train station is quite distant from our hotel, so we will need to take a taxi.
2. Synonyms of "next to"
- Beside: This word has a similar meaning as "next to" and can be used interchangeably in most cases.
Example sentence: My seat was beside the window, so I had a great view during the flight.
- Adjacent to: This phrase means being next to something in a linear or sequential manner.
Example sentence: The library is adjacent to the student center on campus.
- Alongside: This word can be used when two things are placed parallel or side by side.
Example sentence: The new office building was built alongside the river, providing beautiful views for employees.
- Close to/nearby/proximate to: These words all convey a sense of being in close proximity or nearness to something else.
Example sentences:
Close to - Our house is close to the beach, so we can walk there in just a few minutes.
Nearby - There is a park nearby where we like to go for picnics on weekends.
Proximate to - Our hotel was located proximate to all the major tourist attractions in the city.
3. Example sentences using "next to"
- The cat sat next to the dog, but they didn't seem to mind each other's company.
- I always sit next to my best friend in class.
- The new supermarket is right next to the gas station, making it convenient for customers to fill up their cars and do their grocery shopping at the same time.
- The hotel room we booked was supposed to have a view of the ocean, but we ended up with a room next to the noisy construction site instead.
In conclusion, "next to" has several antonyms and synonyms that can be used in different contexts depending on the intended meaning. It is important to choose the appropriate word or phrase to accurately convey your message
Explanation of the meaning of "next to"
当我们谈论"next to"时，很可能会想到与某物或某人相邻或相伴的意思。但实际上，这个短语还有许多不同的含义和用法。下面就让我来为你详细解释一下。
1. 相邻的意思
最常见的含义是指某物或某人在空间上与另一物体或人靠近或接近。例如："My house is next to the park."（我的房子在公园旁边。）"I sat next to my best friend in class."（我在课堂上坐在我最好的朋友旁边。）
2. 紧挨着的意思
除了表示相邻，"next to"也可以表达更紧密的关系，几乎是贴着或紧贴着的意思。例如："She was standing next to me the whole time."（她一直站在我旁边。）"The store is right next to the gas station."（商店就在加油站旁边。）
3. 次于、排名第二的意思
"next to"还可以表示次于某事物或人，排名第二。例如："He came in second place, right next to his brother."（他排名第二，就在他哥哥旁边。）"Next to my mom, my dad is the best cook in the family."（除了我妈妈，我爸爸是家里最好的厨师。）
4. 紧接着的意思
有时，"next to"也可以表示紧接着某事发生或发生在某事物之后。例如："Next to getting a promotion, this was the best news of my life."（除了升职，这是我生活中最好的消息。）"She's next to perform on stage."（她就要上台表演了。）
除了以上几种常见用法外，"next to"还可以表示比较、相似、类似等意思。同义词包括beside、adjacent to、nearby等。例如："He's next to impossible to please."（他几乎不可能满足要求。）"The store is located beside the bank."（商店就在银行旁边。）
"next to"是一个常用的短语，它的意思是“在旁边”或“紧挨着”。它可以作为动词或介词使用，并且在日常生活中经常被使用。通过本文，我们可以更好地学习如何正确发音"next to"，了解它是否是一个习语，以及它的用法和例子。此外，我们也了解到了"next to"的反义词和同义词。希望本文能够帮助你更好地理解和运用这个短语。
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