今天我们来谈论的是一个在英语学习中经常会遇到的词汇——majority。它是什么意思？怎么读？它有哪些同义词和例句呢？还有哪些常见的短语和搭配词组？让我们一起来探究一下吧！通过本文，你将会对majority有更深入的了解，并且能够在日常生活中更加自如地运用它。那么，让我们开始吧！
majority的含义
1. majority的基本含义
majority一词源自拉丁语“majoritas”，意为“较大部分”或“多数”。在英语中，majority通常指某一群体中超过半数的人或事物，也可以表示数量、比例上的优势。它是一个名词，可以用作单数形式（majority）或复数形式（majorities）。
2. majority的同义词
在不同的语境下，majority可能会有不同的同义词。例如，在政治领域，它可以与terms like “the ruling party”、“the government”、“the administration”等搭配使用；在投票或决策中，它可以与“plurality”、“greater number”、“most votes”等替换；在统计学中，它可以与“preponderance”、“dominant part”等互换。
3. majority的例句
a) The majority of the students in our class are girls.
我们班上大部分学生都是女生。
b) The ruling party won the election with a clear majority.
执政党以压倒性优势赢得了选举。
c) The proposal was rejected by a large majority.
这项提议被大多数人反对。
d) The company's profits have increased by a significant majority this year.
公司今年利润增加了一个显著的多数。
e) The team won the game with a narrow majority of only two points.
这支球队以仅两分的微弱优势赢得了比赛。
4. majority的进一步理解
除了表示数量上的优势，majority还可以指某一群体中占主导地位的人或事物。在这种情况下，它可以与“dominant”、“prevailing”、“main”等词语搭配使用。此外，majority也经常出现在法律文书中，用来表示达成协议或决定所需的最低比例。
5. majority与minority的对比
majority和minority是两个相对的概念，在英语中经常被放在一起使用。minority指少数人或事物，它可以用来指某一群体中不足半数的人或事物，也可以表示数量上的差异。例如，“the minority of the students in our class are boys.”（我们班上少数学生是男生）；“They hold a minority view on this issue.”（他们对这个问题持有少数意见）。而majority则强调数量上的多数和优势。
6. majority在短语中的应用
除了常见搭配如“the vast majority of”、“the overwhelming majority of”，majority还可以与其他词组合成短语，如：
a) majority rule：多数原则，指由多数人决定事情。
b) in the majority：处于多数地位。
c) by a majority vote：以多数票通过。
d) majority opinion：多数意见，指大多数人的看法。
e) majority leader：多数党领袖。
majority是一个常用的英语词汇，它可以表示数量上的优势、主导地位，也可以指某一群体中超过半数的人或事物。在不同的语境下，majority可能会有不同的同义词。它与minority是两个相对概念，在英语中经常被放在一起使用。除了常用搭配外，majority还可以与其他词组合成短语，进一步丰富其含义
majority的发音
majority的发音可以按照“muh-JOR-i-tee”的方式读音，其中重音在第二个音节上。这个单词的发音与其同义词“most”和“major”相似，但是要注意不要将其读作“may-JOR-i-tee”。在英语中，majority一词常常被用来表示多数或者大部分的意思，也可以用来指代成年人群体。例如，“The majority of people in this country speak English as their first language.”（这个国家大多数人以英语为母语）除了majority之外，还有一些近义词可以替换使用，比如“bulk”、“main part”、“greater number”等。例如，“The bulk of the work is done by our team.”（我们团队完成了大部分的工作）总之，无论是在口语还是书面表达中，正确的发音和运用都能够让你更加地具有自信和流利地表达自己的想法
majority的用法和例句
1. majority的意思是“大多数”，它可以用来指代数量、比例或者权力上的优势。
例句：The majority of students in our class are from China. (我们班大多数学生来自中国。)
例句：The party won the election by a large majority. (该党以压倒性多数赢得了选举。)
2. majority的同义词包括：most、bulk、predominance等。
例句：The most people in the room are wearing red. (房间里大多数人都穿着红色。)
例句：The bulk of the work was done by the interns. (实习生们完成了大部分工作。)
例句：The predominance of English as a global language is undeniable. (英语作为全球语言的主导地位是不可否认的。)
3. majority也可以用作形容词，意为“主要的”、“占优势的”。
例句：We need to focus on the majority issues first. (我们需要先关注主要问题。)
例句：The majority opinion is that we should take action immediately. (大多数人认为我们应该立即采取行动。)
4. 在英语中，majority有时也可以用来指代成年人。
例句：Only a small minority of teenagers have part-time jobs, while the majority focus on their studies. (只有少数青少年有兼职工作，而大多数人专注于学业。)
majority的同义词示例
1. Bulk: The majority of the people voted in favor of the new policy.
2. Most: The majority of the students agreed to participate in the school event.
3. Plurality: The candidate won with a plurality of votes, but not a majority.
4. Greater part: The greater part of the city was affected by the power outage.
5. Predominance: The majority of the audience were in favor of the speaker's ideas.
6. Preponderance: The preponderance of evidence supports the defendant's innocence.
7. Superiority: The team with the majority of points will advance to the finals.
8. Dominance: The company holds a dominant position in the market with a majority share.
9. Supremacy: The party won with a clear majority, establishing their supremacy in government.
10. Commanding lead: The candidate maintained a commanding lead throughout the election, securing a majority win.
11. Majority rule: In a democracy, decisions are made by majority rule, where most people's opinions are taken into account.
12. Majority opinion: The court decision was based on the majority opinion, which was supported by most judges.
13. Main body: The main body of the research paper should include a clear and concise explanation of your findings.
14. Core group: This core group represents the majority of our loyal customers and their feedback is important to us.
15. Principal part: The principal part of this project is focused on improving customer satisfaction rates.
16.Most people:The majority of people prefer to stay indoors during hot summer days.
17.Biggest part:The biggest part of my job is managing projects and meeting deadlines.
18.Larger number:The larger number of employees chose to work from home during the pandemic.
19.Primary group:The primary group involved in this project consists mostly of volunteers and interns.
20.Dominant force:The dominant force in this industry holds a majority share of the market.
21. Mainstream: The majority of society follows the mainstream beliefs and values.
22. Commonality: There is a commonality among the majority of students in their career goals.
23. General public: The majority of the general public supports stricter gun control laws.
24. Greater number: A greater number of people attended the concert than expected.
25. Popular opinion: The popular opinion is that the majority of politicians are corrupt.
26. Bulk: The bulk of the budget was allocated towards education and healthcare.
27. Prevalence: The prevalence of mental health issues is higher among the majority of young adults.
28. Masses: The masses have spoken, and their choice for president has been made clear.
29. Major portion: A major portion of our income goes towards paying off our mortgage.
30. Mainstream view: The mainstream view on climate change is that it is caused by human activity
majority的常见短语和搭配词组
1.大多数人：the majority of people
2.绝大部分：the vast majority
3.多数情况下：in the majority of cases
4.多数人的意见：the majority opinion
5.大部分时间：the majority of the time
6.主导地位：dominant majority
7.大多数国家：majority of countries
8.占优势的群体：majority group
9.多数票数：majority vote
10.主要成分：main majority
11.大部分原因：major contributing factor
12.绝大多数人认为：the vast majority of people believe
13.大多数人都同意这个观点：The majority of people agree with this view.
14.在这个问题上，大多数人有相同的看法：On this issue, the majority of people hold the same view.
15.我们必须考虑到大多数人的利益: We must consider the interests of the majority.
16.他们占据了绝对优势: They have a clear majority.
17.这个政党在议会中占据了压倒性优势: This party has a overwhelming majority in parliament.
18.“majority”一词来自拉丁语“majoritas”，意为“较大的数量”。
19.“majority”也可以用作形容词，表示“主要的”或“最重要的”。
20.“majority”的反义词是“minority”，意为“少数”
majority是一个非常常用的单词，它的含义涵盖了数量、比例和多数意义。通过掌握majority的发音及用法，我们可以更加准确地表达自己的意思，并且在口语和写作中灵活运用。除此之外，我们还可以通过学习majority的同义词、常见短语和搭配词组来丰富自己的表达方式。希望本文能够帮助到大家，让大家对majority有更深入的了解。最后，我是网站编辑小张，如果你喜欢这篇文章，请关注我获取更多有趣、实用的英语知识。谢谢阅读！
