今天我们将探讨一个英语单词“little”,它是一个非常常见的词汇,但你知道它的准确含义吗?或者你知道它的发音和读法吗?不要着急,接下来我将为你揭开这个谜题。除此之外,我还会为你介绍一些与“little”相关的内容,例如它的词源、用法和常见搭配。让我们一起来探索这个小小的单词吧!
little的定义和词源
1. 定义:little是一个形容词,意为“小的”,也可以作为副词使用,表示“稍微”、“一点儿”等含义。
2. 词源:little一词源于古英语的lȳtel,意为“小的”,与德语的klein和荷兰语的klein相似。其原始含义为“年轻的”或“不成熟的”,后来逐渐演变为现在的含义。
举例:
1. The little girl is only five years old.
这个小女孩只有五岁。
2. I have little interest in sports.
我对运动没有太大兴趣。
3. He has a little knowledge of Chinese.
他对中文知识了解有限。
4. 同义词:small、tiny、miniature、petite等。
5. 反义词:big、large、huge等
little的发音及读法
1. 发音:[ˈlɪtl],注意读音中的“t”的发音要轻一些。
2. 读法:可以分成两个音节来读,第一个音节是重读的,第二个音节是轻读的。
3. 同义词:small、tiny、petite、miniature、diminutive。
4. 例句:
- She is a little girl who loves to play with her dolls.
(她是一个小女孩,喜欢和她的玩具娃娃一起玩耍。)
- He only has a little bit of money left in his wallet.
(他钱包里只剩下一点点钱了。)
- The little kitten was hiding under the bed.
(小猫咪躲在床底下。)
little的用法和双语例句
1. "little"是一个形容词,意思是“小的,少的”,常用于描述数量或大小。
例句:I have little experience in cooking. (我在烹饪方面经验很少。)
2. "little"也可以作为副词使用,表示“一点点,稍微”,常用于修饰动词或形容词。
例句:She speaks little English. (她的英语说得不太好。)
3. "little"还可以作为名词使用,表示“幼小的人或物”。
例句:The little in the photo is my niece. (照片中的小孩是我的侄女。)
4. 同义词:small, tiny, petite, diminutive
例句:The little kitten was so cute. (那只小猫咪太可爱了。)
1. "little" is an adjective meaning "small or few," often used to describe quantity or size.
Example: I have little experience in cooking.
2. "little" can also be used as an adverb meaning "a bit or slightly," often used to modify verbs or adjectives.
Example: She speaks little English.
3. "little" can also be used as a noun meaning "a small or young person or thing."
Example: The little in the photo is my niece.
4. Synonyms: small, tiny, petite, diminutive
Example: The little kitten was so cute
little的同义词示例
1. Tiny
- Definition: extremely small in size or amount; minuscule
- Example sentence: The little kitten could fit in the palm of my hand.
2. Small
- Definition: not large in size, amount, or number
- Example sentence: The little girl was afraid of the big dog.
3. Petite
- Definition: small and delicate; dainty
- Example sentence: She wore a beautiful petite dress to the party.
4. Miniature
- Definition: very small, especially for its type or kind; tiny version of something larger
- Example sentence: The little toy car was a perfect replica of the real one.
5. Diminutive
- Definition: extremely or unusually small; tiny
- Example sentence: The little girl had a diminutive voice that was barely audible.
6. Lilliputian
- Definition: extremely small or miniature; resembling the imaginary country Lilliput described in Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift
- Example sentence: The little house on the hill looked like a lilliputian village from afar.
7. Minuscule
- Definition: very small; tiny
- Example sentence: The little insect crawled across the floor unnoticed.
8. Teeny
- Definition: extremely small; tiny
- Example sentence: She wore a pair of teeny earrings that were hardly visible.
9. Microscopic
- Definition: too small to be seen by the naked eye; requiring a microscope to see clearly
- Example sentence: The scientists used a microscopic lens to observe the little organisms in the water sample.
10. Wee
- Definition: very small; tiny
- Example sentence: The little baby's fingers were so wee and delicate
little常见短语及搭配用法
1. a little bit:一点点,稍微
例句:Could you please turn up the volume a little bit? 你能把音量调高一点吗?
2. little by little:逐渐地,一点一点地
例句:With hard work, she improved her English little by little. 她通过努力,逐渐提高了自己的英语水平。
3. a little while:片刻,一会儿
例句:Can you wait for me here for a little while? 你能在这里等我一会儿吗?
4. too little, too late:为时已晚
例句:He realized his mistake, but it was too little, too late. 他意识到自己的错误,但为时已晚。
5. make little of:轻视,不重视
例句:She always makes little of my achievements. 她总是轻视我的成就。
6. in a little while:过了一会儿,不久之后
例句:We'll be leaving in a little while, so hurry up! 我们过一会儿就要走了,所以赶快!
7. have (very)little to do with:与...关系不大
例句:His success has very little to do with luck. 他的成功与运气关系不大。
8. not in the least/little bit: 一点也不,根本不
例句:I'm not tired in the least/little bit, let's keep going! 我一点也不累,我们继续走吧!
9. a little bird told me:有人告诉我
例句:A little bird told me that you got a promotion. 有人告诉我你得到了晋升。
10. a little goes a long way:一点就足够
例句:With this paint, a little goes a long way. 这种油漆一点就足够了
little是一个非常常用的词汇,它不仅可以用来形容大小或数量,还可以表示程度和重要性。希望通过本文的介绍,读者对little有了更深入的了解,并且能够在日常生活中更加准确地使用它。作为网站的编辑,我非常感谢大家阅读本文,并希望能够得到大家的关注和支持。如果您对本文还有什么疑问或建议,欢迎在评论区留言给我。谢谢!