究竟less than是什么意思？你是否经常在学习英语时遇到过这个词汇，但却不太清楚它的含义和用法？不用担心，今天我将为你揭开这个谜团。在本文中，我将为你详细解释less than的定义、读法以及用法，并且还会给出双语例句和同义词示例，让你对这个词汇有更深入的了解。此外，我还会分享一些less than常见的搭配短语，帮助你更好地掌握它。准备好了吗？让我们一起来探索less than吧！
less than的定义
1. less than的含义
Less than是一个英语短语，意为“少于、不到、小于”。它通常用来表示数量、程度或者大小上的比较，表示某物或某事物比另一物或另一事物更少或更小。
2. less than的同义词
在英语中，除了使用less than来表达“少于”的含义外，还可以使用以下同义词来替换：
- under：与less than的意思相同，指数量、程度或大小上的比较，表示某物或某事物更低于另一物或另一事物。
- below：与under的意思相近，也是指数量、程度或大小上的比较，表示某物或某事物更低于另一物或另一事物。
- lower than：与less than的意思相近，也是指数量、程度或大小上的比较，表示某物或某事物更低于另一物或另一事物。
- inferior to：与less than的意思相似，也是指数量、程度或大小上的比较，表示某物或某事物质量不如另一物或另一事物。
3. less than的例句
为了更好地理解less than这个短语，在下面列举几个例子供参考：
- The temperature is less than 20 degrees Celsius. (温度小于20摄氏度。)
- The population of this city is less than 1 million. (这个城市的人口少于100万。)
- She earns less than her husband. (她的收入比她丈夫少。)
- This car is priced lower than the other one. (这辆车的价格比另一辆低。)
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less than的读法
1. less than的发音
less than的发音为/les ðən/，其中“less”发音为/les/，而“than”发音为/ðən/。
2. less than的词性及含义
less than是一个常用的英语短语，可以作为形容词、副词或介词使用。作为形容词时，意为“比…少”，表示数量、程度或质量上不如另一事物。作为副词时，意为“不到”，表示数量、程度或时间上达不到某一标准。作为介词时，意为“少于”，表示比某一数量或程度更少。
3. less than的同义词
less than的同义词包括：below、under、lower than、not as much as等。这些同义词都可以用来表示数量或程度上不如另一事物。
4. less than的例句
(1) The price of this dress is less than $50.
(这件裙子的价格少于50美元。)
(2) She earns less than her husband.
(她赚的钱比她丈夫少。)
(3) I have less than 10 dollars in my wallet.
(我钱包里少于10美元。)
5. less than在句中的用法
a. 作形容词时，通常位于名词前修饰该名词。
例如：I have less money than you do.
（我有比你少的钱。）
b. 作副词时，通常位于动词或形容词前修饰该动词或形容词。
例如：I can run less than 5 miles.
（我跑不到5英里。）
c. 作介词时，通常与数量、程度或时间相关的短语连用。
例如：She earns less than $100 a day.
（她每天赚不到100美元。）
6. less than的反义词
less than的反义词为more than，意为“多于”，表示数量、程度或时间上超过某一标准
less than的用法和双语例句
1. less than的意思是“少于”，常用来表示数量、程度或价值低于某个标准或期望。
例句：
- The price of this dress is less than $50.
（这件裙子的价格少于50美元。）
- His performance was less than satisfactory.
（他的表现不尽如人意。）
2. less than的同义词包括below、under、lower than等，它们都可以用来表示“少于”的含义。
例句：
- The temperature today is below freezing.
（今天的温度低于冰点。）
- Her score in the exam was under 80%.
（她在考试中得了不到80%的分数。）
- The population of this city is lower than that of the capital.
（这个城市的人口比首都少。）
3. 除了表示数量或程度低于某个标准外，less than也可以用来表示“不到”的意思。
例句：
- The meeting lasted less than an hour.
（会议持续不到一个小时。）
- He arrived at the airport less than ten minutes before his flight took off.
（他在飞机起飞前不到十分钟抵达机场。）
4. 在口语中，less than也可以用来表示“远非”、“一点也不”。
例句：
- That movie was less than entertaining, it was boring!
（那部电影一点也不好看，太无聊了！）
- She's not just a little angry, she's less than furious!
（她不仅仅是有点生气，她简直是暴怒！）
5. less than也可以用来表示“不如”、“比不上”。
例句：
- Her cooking skills are less than impressive.
（她的厨艺比不上让人印象深刻。）
- This hotel is less than satisfactory, we should find another one.
（这家酒店一般般，我们应该找另一家。）
less than的同义词示例
1. Not as much as - "I have less than ten dollars in my wallet."
2. Lower than - "Her score was less than mine in the exam."
3. Below - "The temperature is less than zero degrees Celsius."
4. Under - "He earns less than his colleagues at work."
5. Inferior to - "His skills are less than average for someone in his field."
6. Subpar - "The quality of this product is less than satisfactory."
7. Not up to par - "Her performance was less than impressive during the competition."
8. Short of - "We are still a little less than our fundraising goal."
9. Inferior - "Their team is clearly less skilled compared to ours."
10. Fewer than - "There are fewer than 50 seats left for the concert."
less than常见搭配短语
1. less than a year：不到一年
例句：He has been working here for less than a year.
2. less than ideal：不理想的
例句：The weather conditions were less than ideal for the outdoor event.
3. less than satisfactory：不令人满意的
例句：The service at the restaurant was less than satisfactory.
4. less than perfect：不完美的
例句：Her performance in the play was less than perfect.
5. less than expected：低于预期的
例句：The company's profits were less than expected this quarter.
6. less than honest：不诚实的
例句：His actions were seen as less than honest by his colleagues.
7. less than thrilled：并不兴奋的
例句：She was less than thrilled about the idea of moving to a new city.
8. more or less equal to：几乎相等于
例句：Her salary is more or less equal to her husband's.
9. no more or no less than：正是，恰好是
例句: The situation is no more or no less complicated now compared to before.
10. nothing could be further from the truth：与事实相去甚远
例句: His statement is nothing could be further from the truth, as he was present during the incident.
11. much/ far/ a lot/ significantly/ considerably/ substantially/ appreciably/ marginally (less) ：比...少得多，远远少于，大大减少，明显减少，显著减少，大幅度减少，微小减少（量词可以根据具体情况选择）
例句：The company's profits were much less than expected this quarter.
12. less than half：少于一半
例句：Less than half of the students passed the exam.
13. less than a third/ quarter/ fifth/ tenth：少于三分之一/四分之一/五分之一/十分之一
例句：Less than a third of the population has access to clean drinking water.
14. less than one percent：少于百分之一
例句：The chances of winning the lottery are less than one percent.
15. no more or less important than：与...同等重要
例句：All employees are considered no more or less important than others in the company
less than是一个常用的词组，在日常生活和学习中都能经常遇到。它不仅有着多种含义和用法，还有许多同义词可以替代。希望通过本文的介绍，读者们对less than有了更深入的了解，并能够在使用时更加准确地表达自己的意思。作为网站的编辑，我会继续为大家带来更多有趣、实用的知识，希望大家能够关注我，一起学习进步！
